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Ashraf removed as FIU head amid leak of report on MP Shujau

Abdulla Ashraf (L).

Abdulla Ashraf was removed from his role as head of the central bank’s Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) on Sunday, a day after one of its financial intelligence reports flagging suspicious transactions linked to Ibrahim Shujau, a senior parliamentarian from the ruling People’s National Congress (PNC), leaked on social media.

The report analyzes MVR 42.5 million in major contracts awarded by various government agencies, including an MVR 23 million contract awarded to Sifainge Welfare Corporation (SIWEC) for the 2023 presidential inauguration, which SIWEC subcontracted to three companies linked to Shujau, the senior deputy leader of PNC’s parliamentary group.

The analysis report, which covers transactions from November 1, 2023 to January 10, 2024, was leaked via anonymous X account ‘Hassan Kurusee’ on Saturday afternoon.

On Sunday, Ashraf was removed from his role as head of the FIU and appointed as the head of Risk and Compliance.

He has been replaced by Ismail Sajid, who up until his resignation on July 14, had been serving as a member of the Tax Appeal Tribunal.

Ismail Sajid.

A spokesperson from the Maldives Monetary Authority (MMA) said the changes were made “to improve the efficiency” within the central bank.

The police confirmed on Sunday that they have been investigating the suspicious transactions since April, but declined to say more.

Ashraf had also been removed from his role as the head of FIU back in 2019, after he submitted a letter to the Parliament accusing the then-central bank governor Ahmed Naseer of abusing his power and obstructing the FIU from reporting suspicious transactions by then-president Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom in the MMPRC graft scandal.

The leaked report, covers transactions linked to the Baarah parliamentarian from November 1, 2023 to January 10, 2024. This includes transactions related to President Dr. Mohamed Muizzu’s presidential inauguration on November 17, 2023 – an event organized by the Parliament secretariat. According to the report, SIWEC was awarded an MVR 23 million contract for the event, which then subcontracted the project to three companies.

  • MVR 13 million to Shujau’s Official Events
  • MVR 4 million to DG Holdings
  • MVR 2.3 million to Quick Sure, a company owned by Shujau’s cousin Mohamed Nafiz

According to the report, Shujau and his business partner Ahmed Adham used MVR 8 million out of MVR 13 million received by Official Events to purchase two luxury apartments from Hulhumale’.

Baarah MP and senior deputy leader of the PNC parliamentary group, Ibrahim Shujau. (Sun Photo/Aman Latheef)

Official Events received over MVR 29 million in major event management contracts from different government agencies and state-owned enterprises, particularly after the election of the PNC administration.

And between 2022 and 2023, Quick Sure also received MVR 10 million from the Male’ City Council. This was back when Shujau was serving a councilman and President Muizzu as Male’ City mayor.

The FIU made the following observation:

  • The funds received by SIWEC were possibly misappropriated
  • Shujau had been closely involved in the transitional period of the PNC administration, and even attended and led meetings with SIWEC and the Parliament secretariat regarding the inauguration ceremony preparations, which ultimately resulted in substantial financial gains for him – indicating possible misuse of authority, corruption and illicit enrichment
  • Shujau and his close associates and related companies significantly benefitted from the inauguration ceremony
  • Other than the 2023 inauguration ceremony, Official Events has also been awarded numerous major event management contracts from different government agencies and SOEs since the PNC administration came to power, suggesting Shujau may have leveraged his political influence to gain preferential treatment for his company and related other entities, directing towards potential misuse of corporate vehicles for laundering funds possibly acquired through illicit means

The FIU concluded that the involvement of government officials, former parliamentarians and a close associate of a politically exposed person, as well as the apparent layering of the transactions indicate that the transactions and entities must be further investigated. The unit concluded that the layering of the transactions is also an indicator of disguising the true legal and economic purpose of transactions, often intended to hide the source of funds and create a complex paper trail, making the intended purpose of certain transactions questionable.

Responding to the leaked report, Shujau wrote in a post on X on Saturday evening that he does not know whether the report is fake or real “because I haven’t received any information regarding this from any official authority.”

Therefore, while the police say they have been investigating the case since April, it puts into question whether they have questioned Shujau.

Shuaju has denied the allegations against him, saying that Official Events has secured government event contracts throughout different administrations.

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